Based on discussions with shareholders and other members of the investment community, the following represent their most frequently asked questions, together with responses by Enbridge. Please refer to the Legal Notice below.
Legal Notice
All information in this communication is made as of [December 31, 2018]. Readers are advised to contact their account administrator or broker, tax advisor and other agents, consultants or advisors for specific questions or advice applicable to their circumstances.
This communication is not all-inclusive and does not purport to contain all of the information that the reader may desire or require with respect to the transaction. None of Enbridge or its affiliates, or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, shareholders or advisors (collectively, the “Representatives”) makes or will make any representation or warranty, express or implied, or shall have any responsibility or liability whatsoever as to, or in relation to, the accuracy, thoroughness or completeness of, or omissions from, any information contained in this communication or in respect of any opinions or other statements expressed herein or omitted herefrom. Each of Enbridge, its affiliates and their respective Representatives expressly disclaims any liability resulting from the use of the information contained herein or otherwise supplied or resulting from the failure to supply additional information. None of Enbridge or its affiliates, or any of their respective Representatives, undertakes to update or otherwise revise or correct any inaccuracies which become apparent in this communication or other information supplied. In furnishing this communication, Enbridge reserves the right to amend or replace this communication at any time and undertakes no obligation to provide the reader with access to any additional information. Readers are solely responsible for satisfying themselves as to the accuracy and completeness of all information contained herein or otherwise supplied.
The Transaction closed November 8, 2018.
Enbridge Income Fund Holdings Inc. (ENF) shares’ last day of trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange was November 9, 2018 and closed at $31.88. Enbridge Inc. Common shares closed at $31.32.
ENF mailed the Circular to its shareholders in advance of the Meeting. The Circular was filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com under ENF’s profile.
If you have tax related questions, please contact your own tax advisor. General information about tax consequences of the Transaction has been set out in the Management Information Circular, Enbridge's investor relations department is not staffed by tax personnel and Enbridge personnel do not provide tax advice to shareholders.
a. Canadian shareholder implications
The exchange was structured such that ENF Shareholders would be entitled to an automatic tax deferral on substantially all (the Share Consideration portion) of the gain that would have otherwise been realized on the Transaction. ENF Electing Shareholders had the option to elect for a full tax deferral, including the Cash Consideration portion of any gain, by filing a joint Section 85 Election with Enbridge. It is expected that the incremental gain that could be deferred by filing the joint Section 85 Election will not be significant for most Canadian shareholders. ENF Shareholders were encouraged to consider their aggregate amount of Cash Consideration and / or the capital gain / loss amount to determine the incremental benefit of electing a full tax deferral.
i. For the automatic tax deferral, the tax implications were dependent on the relative consideration received:
A. Enbridge Share Consideration:
B. Cash Consideration:
ii. ENF Shareholders had the option to defer 100% of the gain that would not be automatically deferred by filing a joint Section 85 Election with Enbridge. Shareholders were encouraged to consider their aggregate amount of Cash Consideration and / or the capital gain/ loss amount to determine the incremental benefit of electing a full tax deferral.
The following is an illustrative example of the incremental benefit of electing a full tax deferral for an ENF Electing Shareholder. For purposes of this illustrative example, the September 17, 2018 ENB Share price has been used as the ENB Share price upon Closing. This calculation is only an estimate and should be used accordingly.
b. U.S. shareholder implications
The Transaction, together with the liquidation of ENF, was intended to qualify as a "reorganization" within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). Assuming the Transaction so qualifies, a U.S. ENF shareholder whose ENF Shares were exchanged in the Transaction for Enbridge Shares and Cash Consideration generally would recognize gain (but not loss) in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the amount by which the sum of the fair market value of the Enbridge common shares and Cash Consideration received by such shareholder exceeds such shareholder's tax basis in the ENF Shares surrendered, and (ii) the amount of Cash Consideration received by such shareholder.
a. Canadian implications
i. The Plan of Arrangement provided for an automatic tax deferred rollover on substantially all of any inherent gains. There were no tax forms to file.
ii. To elect to defer 100% of the gain, including the portion attributable to the Cash Consideration,
A. It was the responsibility of the ENF Electing Shareholder to:
B. The tax election forms were to be prepared as follows, depending on the ENF Electing Shareholder:
C. Within 60 days of receipt from the Depositary, Enbridge executed (i.e., signed) all properly completed Tax Election Forms and returned it to the ENF Electing Shareholder. Enbridge is not responsible for the proper completion of the forms.
D. It was the responsibility of the ENF Electing Shareholder to file the form with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) or any other applicable provincial agency, if desired. Enbridge is not responsible for any taxes, interest or penalties resulting from the ENF Electing Shareholder failing to properly complete or file the tax election form in the appropriate manner.
b. U.S. Implications
There are no tax forms to be filed.
Following the completion of the Transaction, ENF shares were exchanged for Enbridge Inc. shares and subsequent Enbridge dividends, which are generally declared on a quarterly basis, are subject to the discretion of the Enbridge Board of Directors.
Declaration of dividends is subject to the discretion of the Enbridge Board of Directors. Enbridge generally declares dividends on a quarterly basis. For information about the historical dividends paid on Enbridge common shares, please visit www.enbridge.com.
For both Canadian shareholders and non-resident shareholders, any Enbridge common share dividends generally will be treated the same as your ENF dividends for tax purposes, including a withholding tax being applied to any dividends paid to non-resident shareholders.
a. How will any Enbridge dividends be reported for tax purposes?
i. Canadian Enbridge shareholders who received dividends outside of an RRSP, RRIF or DPSP should receive a T5 Supplementary slip from their brokerage firm or intermediary.
ii. U.S. Enbridge shareholders will receive an annual IRS Form 1099-DIV reflecting their dividend income.
iii. Non-Resident holders (any holder residing outside of Canada) will also receive an NR4 tax form which shows the non-resident tax that was deducted where applicable.
b. For non-residents shareholders, are Enbridge's dividend subject to withholding taxes?
i. Yes. Common share dividends paid by Enbridge will be subject to Canadian withholding tax at the rate of 25% unless the rate is reduced under the provisions of a tax treaty between Canada and the non-resident shareholder's jurisdiction of residence. You may be eligible to claim a credit or deduction against your local taxes with respect to these Canadian non-resident withholding taxes.
ii. Where the non-resident shareholder is a United States resident entitled to benefits under the Canada-U.S. tax treaty, the rate of Canadian withholding tax on dividends is generally reduced to 15%. Subject to certain limitations, Canadian tax withheld will be deductible or creditable against your U.S. federal income tax liability. The rules governing the foreign tax credit are complex and involve the application of rules that depend upon a U.S. holder's particular circumstances. Accordingly, U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the availability of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances.
iii. Please contact your account administrator or broker for additional information and forms related to filing for exemption from Canadian withholding taxes for U.S. residents. Additional information was included in the Circular, which was mailed to ENF shareholders and is available at www.sedar.com.
a. Certificated Shareholders: Those shareholders holding certificates representing common shares of ENF must properly complete a Letter of Transmittal and submit their ENF certificates to the exchange agent for the Transaction in order to complete the exchange for Enbridge common shares.
b. Book-Entry Shareholders: Any ENF common shares held electronically in uncertificated (book-entry) form were automatically exchanged for Enbridge common shares.
c. Upon exchange, all Enbridge common shares will be registered in the same manner as your common shares of ENF.
d. If you also hold shares of ENF common stock in "street name" through a bank, broker or other nominee, you should contact your bank, broker or other nominee for further information regarding such shares.